A Problem solution Essay - C1 English Writing — Exercise 4
Complete the problem–solution essay with the words and expressions in the box. Use each option once.
Word box: consequence – For instance – Furthermore – implemented – incentives – pressures – repercussions – tackle – Ultimately – viable
Reducing the impact of seasonal tourism on historic towns
Historic towns that attract large numbers of seasonal visitors often face intense ___ on housing, transport and public space. This essay will examine the main effects of concentrated tourism and consider measures that could ___ the problem without damaging the local economy.
One serious ___ is the decline in affordable long-term housing. Property owners may earn more from short holiday lets than from permanent tenants. ___, essential workers can be forced to live far from their place of employment. ___, overcrowded streets and irregular demand place a heavy burden on waste collection and public transport, even though these services remain underused outside the holiday period.
Several complementary policies could be ___. Local authorities could require permits for short-term rentals and direct the resulting fees towards affordable housing. They might also offer ___ to visitors who travel outside the busiest months, such as reduced admission prices and integrated transport passes. This would distribute demand more evenly. A further ___ measure would be to reserve central loading areas for electric shuttle services, reducing congestion while preserving access for residents and businesses.
___, tourism itself is not the problem; unmanaged concentration is. Carefully designed housing rules, seasonal pricing and cleaner shared transport could limit the negative ___ while allowing historic towns to retain the employment and cultural exchange that visitors bring.