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However, Although, Because, So, and Time Connectors — Explanation

At the A2 level, you should be able to use linking words like however, although, because, so, and time connectors like when, after, and before. Free English test with clear instructions and practice questions.

However, Although, Because, So, and Time Connectors Exercises

Linking words, which are also called connectors or conjunctions, help you connect thoughts and make your English sound more natural. You only need a few important ones at the A2 level. This guide shows you the best connectors and gives you simple rules and examples for how to use them.

1. Because – to give a reason

Use "because" to say why something happens.

Examples:

  • I am tired because I worked all day.
  • She stayed home because it was raining.
  • We need an umbrella because the weather is bad.

2. So – to show a result

Use "so" to talk about what happens next (the outcome).

Examples:

  • It was raining, so we stayed inside.
  • He was hungry, so he made a sandwich.
  • I don't have money, so I can't buy it.

3. Although / Though – to show contrast (surprise)

When something is different from what you thought, use "although."

Examples:

  • Although it was cold, we went to the park.
  • She passed the test although she didn't study much.
  • I like tea, although I usually drink coffee.

"Though" is the same as "although," but it's more casual, especially at the end: "It was cold, but we went out anyway."

4. However – to show contrast (at the beginning of a sentence)

Use "however" when you want to show a different or opposite idea.

Examples:

  • I studied hard. However, the test was very difficult.
  • He is small. However, he plays basketball very well.
  • The hotel was expensive. However, it was worth it.

5. Time Connectors – to show when things happen

Common time connectors at A2 level:

  • When (the moment something happens)
  • Call me when you arrive.
  • I was cooking when the phone rang.
  • After (later than)
  • We will eat after the movie finishes.
  • After school, I do my homework.
  • Before (earlier than)
  • Brush your teeth before you go to bed.
  • I always have coffee before work.
  • As soon as (immediately after)
  • I will call you as soon as I get home.
  • As soon as it stops raining, we can play outside.
  • Until (up to a time)
  • Wait here until I come back.
  • She studied until midnight.

Quick Summary

ConnectorMeaningExample
becausereasonI’m late because my bus was late.
soresultIt was late, so I took a taxi.
althoughcontrastAlthough I’m tired, I will help you.
howevercontrastI tried hard. However, I failed.
whenat that momentPhone me when you are ready.
afterlaterAfter lunch we will go shopping.
beforeearlierFinish your homework before dinner.
as soon asimmediatelyI’ll reply as soon as I can.
untilup to that timeYou can stay until 10 o’clock.

These connectors add length and interest to your sentences. Use one or two of them every day when you talk or write. Your English will sound a lot better very soon!

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