Learn how to use words like much, many, some, any, little, and few in English. A1 grammar explanation and fun interactive exercises to help you learn.
Exercises & Summary
Much, Many, A Lot Of, A Little, A Few
We say “much,” “many,” “a lot of,” “a little,” and “a few” to talk about how many or how much of something there is. Let’s look at how we use each one.
This is a clear and simple A1-level explanation of the topic “Much, Many, A Lot Of, A Little, A Few.” It is written in a way that is easy to understand and is perfect for englishtest-online.com.
1. MUCH
We use much with uncountable nouns (things we cannot count one by one).
Examples:
- I don’t have much money.
- There isn’t much water in the glass.
Tip: We often use “much” in negative sentences and questions.
INCORRECT I have much money. CORRECT I don’t have much money. / Do you have much money?2. MANY
We use many with countable nouns (things we can count).
Examples:
- She has many friends.
- Are there many apples in the basket?
Tip: Like “much”, “many” is common in questions and negative sentences.
INCORRECT I have many books.
CORRECT I don’t have many books. / Do you have many books?
3. A LOT OF
We use a lot of with both countable and uncountable nouns.
Examples:
- We have a lot of time. (uncountable)
- They have a lot of books. (countable)
Tip: “A lot of” is very common in positive sentences.
I have a lot of friends.
We eat a lot of fruit.
4. A LITTLE
We use a little with uncountable nouns to mean some, but not much.
Examples:
- There’s a little milk in the fridge.
- I need a little help, please.
Tip: It shows a small but positive amount.
“A little” = some, enough to use.
5. A FEW
We use a few with countable nouns to mean some, but not many.
Examples:
- I have a few friends in London.
- She bought a few apples from the market.
Tip: It’s also a positive expression.
“A few” = some, but not a lot.
Compare Them
| Expression | Type of Noun | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| much | uncountable | large amount (usually negative/question) | I don’t have much time. |
| many | countable | large number (usually negative/question) | There aren’t many chairs. |
| a lot of | countable & uncountable | large amount/number | We have a lot of homework. |
| a little | uncountable | small amount (positive) | I have a little money. |
| a few | countable | small number (positive) | He has a few friends. |